It’s necessary to provide the correct type of Delaware eviction notice to the tenant you’re removing from your property. If you don’t, the eviction could be overturned or take significantly longer to complete.
You must give your tenant the precise legal document for the situation, detailing a valid legal reason for the eviction under DE statutes. This will also affect how long you must give the resident as notice before they have to leave the property.
As seen below, there are a few different options in Delaware when completing an eviction.
5-Day Notice to Quit (Non-Payment)
If the tenant fails to pay rent, you can serve them with a 5-Day eviction notice. This requires the tenant to either pay the rent owed or to quit the property within 5 days (Del.C. § 5502)
Assuming the tenant pays the rent within this time given, the notice will be null and void. However, if payment isn’t made, and they still refuse to leave, the landlord can sue the tenant in court.
7-Day Notice to Quit (Non-Compliance)
In the case of a lease violation, the landlord may issue a 7-Day Notice to Quit for Non-Compliance. This will often give the tenant 7 days to correct the breach before they will be obliged to leave the property (Del.C. § 5513).
However, unconditional 7-Day Non-Compliance notices can be issued too for more serious offenses. These don’t give the tenant any chance to correct their breach of the lease.
60-Day Notice to Quit (Month-to-Month)
60 Day-Notice to Quit documents are used to evict month-to-month tenants or those who don’t have a fixed lease without providing any given cause. This allows the landlord to inform the tenant that they must vacate the property within 60 days or face a legal challenge (Del.C. § 5106).
Immediate Notice to Quit (Irreparable Harm)
If a tenant has caused irreparable harm to any person or property, this notice can be used.
If they refuse to vacate the property, the landlord will be able to pursue the matter further through the courts (Del.C. § 5513(b)).