Two main types of Warranty Deeds are commonly used in real estate transactions - General Warranty Deeds and Special Warranty Deeds.
Note that the specific terminology and requirements for Warranty Deeds may vary depending on the jurisdiction.
General Warranty Deed
A general Warranty Deed offers the highest level of protection to the buyer, guaranteeing that the seller holds a free and clear title to the property.
This type of Warranty Deed also protects against any defects in title that may have occurred in previous ownership transfers, providing the most comprehensive warranties and assurances to the buyer.
Special Warranty Deed
A Special Warranty Deed, also called a statutory Warranty Deed or limited Warranty Deed, is similar to a general Warranty Deed, but it provides limited warranties.
It guarantees that the seller holds a free and clear title to the property during the time they owned it, but it does not provide warranties for previous ownership transfers.
While it is always recommended to obtain title insurance and have a title company or attorney review the title to the property, it is often even more important when a special warranty deed is involved due to the more limited promises the buyer receives [2].