Free Michigan State Eviction Notice Forms

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Last Update March 20th, 2024

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Michigan Eviction Notice Types

A legal eviction in Michigan can only be made for a number of legally acceptable reasons. This means that landlords must provide a valid basis along with the correct amount of days’ notice in order to comply with the legal eviction process within the state. 

Not using the correct MO legal document, in this case, can lead to delays or even legal dismissal of the eviction, so it is important to choose the right type. 

7-Day Notice to Quit (Non-Payment)

If a tenant doesn’t comply with the rental payment schedule, the landlord may present them with a 7-Day Notice to Quit. This obliges them to pay rent or quit within a week

If the tenant complies and pays the rent then the notice will be nullified. If they refuse to pay or vacate the property, the landlord will be able to pursue the matter further through the courts.

7-Day Notice to Quit (Non-Compliance)

In the case of a lease violation, the landlord may issue a 7-day Notice to Quit for Non-Compliance. This will often give the tenant 7 days to correct the breach before they will be obliged to leave the property. 

However, unconditional 7-day Non-Compliance notices can be issued too for more serious offenses. These don’t give the tenant any chance to correct their breach of the lease.  

30-Day Notice to Quit (Month-to-Month)

30 Day-Notice to Quit documents are used to evict month-to-month tenants or those who don’t have a fixed lease without providing any given cause. This allows the landlord to inform the tenant that they must vacate the property within 30 days or face a legal challenge.

Michigan Eviction Laws

Your Michigan eviction notice must follow the state’s rental property laws, in order to be valid. There are a number of important requirements that are obligatory when proceeding with the eviction of a rental tenant.

An eviction in Michigan may only happen in the case of:

Reason Notice duration
Non-payment of rent 7 days' notice
Lease violations 7 days' notice
Termination of a month-to-month lease 30 days' notice
Breach of lease due to illegal activity 24 hours' notice

The MO eviction notice itself must be delivered to the tenant as an official letter or form detailing the key information about the property and tenant. It must also clearly explain the reason the landlord wishes to terminate the lease and how long the resident has to comply with the notice.

Michigan Eviction Process

The Michigan eviction process must be followed precisely to ensure that the tenant is legally removed from the property. Therefore the landlord must take the correct steps and follow the right procedures, as detailed by Michigan’s state law. To correctly complete an eviction in Michigan, the landlord must do the following:

  1. Step 1: Serve the tenant with a written statement giving a legally valid reason for the eviction and the correct amount of days’ notice for them to comply.
  2. Step 2: If the tenant does not comply with the eviction notice the landlord can file a complaint with a local court and a summons will be served.
  3. Step 3: The tenant and landlord can make their case in court. The presiding judge can then decide whether the eviction can proceed or not.
  4. Step 4: If the judge rules in the landlord’s favor and the tenant still refuses to vacate, the owner may process a Writ/Order of Eviction with the court clerk.
  5. Step 5: When the Writ/Order of Eviction has been processed the landlord may file the document with the county sheriff. The tenant will then have a set number of days to leave before being forcibly evicted.

Michigan Eviction Notice Sample

When you prepare your own Michigan eviction notice, it can be hard to have a clear idea of what the final document will look like. If you need a little extra guidance on how your legal document will appear, simply review our eviction notice sample below.

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Michigan Eviction Notice Form

FAQs About Michigan Eviction Notices

Before starting your eviction notice for real, it is sensible to understand the ins and outs of these important legal documents. Read more about Michigan’s eviction notices in our FAQs below and learn how to use these forms effectively.

How to Evict Someone in Michigan?

To successfully evict a tenant in Michigan state, the landlord or property manager must serve a legally valid eviction notice. This must provide the correct number of days’ notice and a legitimate reason to evict. It can be served in person, to a family member, someone else living on the premises, or left in a conspicuous location.

If the tenant doesn’t comply and vacate the property as instructed, the landlord will then have to petition a court. If the judge rules in their favor they will then be able to use a local marshal or sheriff to forcibly evict the tenant.

How Many Days Notice Does a Landlord Need to Give in Michigan?

The notice period a landlord needs to give in Michigan always depends on their reason to evict. When an MI eviction notice is served it must provide the correct duration for the infraction or it won’t be valid. This can be as few as 7 days for a missed rental payment and up to 30 days when terminating a lease.

How Much Does It Cost to Evict Someone?

How much evicting a tenant costs will often depend on how long the removal process lasts. If you serve the Michigan eviction notice and that leads to a resolution of the dispute, or the tenant simply leaves as instructed, then the costs are very low (below $300 not including potentially lost rent).

However, if the tenant refuses to leave the property this could lead to a more protracted and expensive legal case. If you need to seek legal advice or representation at any step of the process, this will of course carry much higher costs.

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Michigan Eviction Notice Form

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