Maryland state has various laws regarding the use of Rental Applications. If your document is not compliant with MD law, you may get sued by the applicant and face legal consequences.
Application Fee
There is no limit on application fees in Maryland for landlords who rent out five or more units at one location. However, they can only use this money for credit checks or other expenses actually arising out of the application. If the fee exceeds $25 and there is unspent money, you must return the balance to the applicant within 15 days (§ 8-213).
Security Deposit
Maryland landlords can charge up to 2 months' rent as a security deposit for unfurnished apartments (MD Code, Real Property 8-203).
They must provide a receipt and return the deposit with interest (for deposits of $50 or more held for at least six months), minus damages, within 45 days after the lease ends. Overcharging penalties apply (§ 8-203(4)(b)).
Housing Discrimination Law
Maryland has comprehensive state-level protections under the Maryland Fair Housing Act. In addition to the federal Fair Housing Act (FHA), state law prohibits discrimination based on:
- Race and Color
- National Origin
- Religion
- Sex, Sexual Orientation, and Gender Identity
- Marital Status
- Familial Status
- Disability
- Source of Income
As a consequence, you are not allowed to use these details as a basis for rejection on a Maryland Rental Application form, nor to include them in the decision-making process.
Notice of Eligibility
Potential tenants must be informed about the screening criteria and reasons for denial or approval. To prove that these facts were shared, a signature of acknowledgment must be provided within the application or alongside it.
Consent Credit Check
Within Maryland, federal law is in effect that requires potential renters to provide written consent for a credit history check during the application process. This is known as the Federal Credit Reporting Act (FCRA).