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LEGAL DICTIONARY

Right of Redemption

What Is the Right of Redemption?

The right of redemption is a process that allows borrowers who have defaulted on their mortgage payments the opportunity to redeem their property by paying the full amount they owe (including interest and penalties) before or, in some cases, during the foreclosure process.

What Is the Right of Redemption in Real Estate?

The right of redemption can help people struggling with their mortgage payments retain their property. When a home buyer obtains a loan to purchase the property, they sign several legal documents. One of these documents is a promissory note. This document gives details on how the loan must be repaid.

Another key document is the mortgage (also called a deed of trust or a security instrument, depending on the state where the property is located). The mortgage specifies the procedural steps that will occur if you miss loan payments, including the lender’s right to foreclose (take ownership) on the home.

Some lenders send homeowners a notice of default after 90 days of missed mortgage payments; others might send the notice at an earlier date. Lenders typically are allowed to begin foreclosure procedures after 121 days of missed payments.

However, under the right of redemption, the borrower may reclaim the home by paying what they owe, plus interest or any additional fees.

How Does the Right of Redemption Work?

The challenge of the right of redemption is that a borrower who has fallen behind on their mortgage often needs help to come up with the money to pay their debt, and there are redemption right limitations that vary by state.

What Is the Right of Redemption?

The right of redemption is a process that allows borrowers who have defaulted on their mortgage payments the opportunity to redeem their property by paying the full amount they owe (including interest and penalties) before or, in some cases, during the foreclosure process.

What Is the Right of Redemption in Real Estate?

The right of redemption can help people struggling with their mortgage payments retain their property. When a home buyer obtains a loan to purchase the property, they sign several legal documents. One of these documents is a promissory note. This document gives details on how the loan must be repaid.

Another key document is the mortgage (also called a deed of trust or a security instrument, depending on the state where the property is located). The mortgage specifies the procedural steps that will occur if you miss loan payments, including the lender’s right to foreclose (take ownership) on the home.

Some lenders send homeowners a notice of default after 90 days of missed mortgage payments; others might send the notice at an earlier date. Lenders typically are allowed to begin foreclosure procedures after 121 days of missed payments.

However, under the right of redemption, the borrower may reclaim the home by paying what they owe, plus interest or any additional fees.

How Does the Right of Redemption Work?

The challenge of the right of redemption is that a borrower who has fallen behind on their mortgage often needs help to come up with the money to pay their debt, and there are redemption right limitations that vary by state.